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Article: The chain stitch: crochet’s first gesture

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The chain stitch: crochet’s first gesture

The chain stitch begins a foundation chain, adds height and opens spaces in the work. Its neatness reveals control of tension.

Editorial close-up of the openwork raffia brim of TSARAVA on pale linen.

The chain stitch is often the first gesture learned, and already a test of consistency. Repeated, it becomes a chain; within a row, it adds height or leaves a passage for light. With raffia, the smallest change in tension becomes visible.

Making an even chain

Each loop must allow the next to form without gripping the hook. A chain that is too tight shortens the starting edge and distorts later rows. Too loose, and it creates uneven openings.

Raffia’s limited elasticity makes every change in tension immediately visible and difficult to correct. The hand needs to find the right rhythm from the first stitches.

Starting the row at the right height

At the beginning of a row, one or more chain stitches may bring the active loop to the height of the next stitch. The number depends on the stitch used and the pattern instructions.

In circular work, this rise needs to blend in discreetly. Too much height creates a small opening, while too little pulls on the edge.

Creating openwork

When a chain spans several stitches before being attached again, it creates a space. Repeating these arches produces networks, fans or geometric patterns. Light can then pass through the work.

The chains must remain a consistent length for the openings to match. The fibre’s weight and the piece’s future use are taken into account.

A demanding simplicity

The chain stitch is often the first learned, yet it remains visible in the most elaborate patterns. Its regularity immediately reveals the quality of the tension.

In raffia, it offers a valuable contrast to dense stitches. A small amount of material can create rhythm and lightness.

MAREVAKA
The Art of Raffia

MAREVAKA

Façonnée entre deux terres.

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